Canticle of the Sun

Saint Francis of Assisi was born in either 1181 or 1182. He died on 3 October, 1226. He accomplished a great deal in his short life span of 45 years. At the age of twenty-eight, he founded the Franciscan Order of monks. He also wrote some magnificant poetry. In today's "thought," I am particularly interested in his prayer "Canticle of the Sun."

Francis had a great love of God's creation. For him it was not merely a sentimental attraction, but he saw the "Presence of God" in nature. For that reason he held all of creation in awe. We are familiar with his practice of blessing the animals. In this canticle, we see the depth of love that he held for the elements of creation. He even addressed them as his brothers and sisters. By doing this, he elevated all of creation as the very expression of the presence of the creator. It is said that he wrote this poem on a hot summer day in 1225 about a year before his death. He was very ill at the time and had already suffered the loss of his eyesight.

The text of the well-known hymn, "All Creatures of our God and King," is based on this canticle. You may want to look at the text of that hymn and compare it with the text of the canticle that follows in this article.

Although I have read the "Canticle of the Sun" in the past, I have recently become interested in it again because the choir of the Lancaster Church of the Brethren, in which I sing tenor, is rehearsing a version of this canticle written by Arlen Clarke. The arrangement was published by Lorelei Music.

I find it interesting that in the ancient past, a religious giant like Francis developed such a love of creation, yet today we treat nature as simply our supply house to serve our every need. Of course, that is not surprising, when such a large portion of Christianity uses God as simply the one who gives us what we want like a giant Santa Claus in the sky. How can we have reverence for the Creator if we do not even have reverence for his creation?

- The Old Professor

Copyright © Jay D Weaver - February 24, 2006

Nature Scenes
Scenes from the Canticle
Canticle of the Sun
by St. Francis of Assisi

Most high, omnipotent, good Lord,
Praise, glory and honour and benediction all, are Thine.
To Thee alone do they belong, most High,
And there is no man fit to mention Thee.
Praise be to Thee, my Lord, with all Thy creatures,
Especially to my worshipful brother sun,
The which lights up the day, and through him dost Thou brightness give;
And beautiful is he and radiant with splendor great;
Of Thee, most High, signification gives.
Praised be my Lord, for sister moon and for the stars,
In heaven Thou has formed them clear and precious and fair.
Praised be my Lord for brother wind
And for the air and clouds and fair and every kind of weather,
By the which Thou givest to Thy creatures nourishment.
Praised be my Lord for sister water,
The which is greatly helpful and humble and precious and pure.
Praised be my Lord for brother fire,
By the which Thou lightest up the dark.
And fair is he and gay and mighty and strong.
Praised be my Lord for our sister, mother earth,
The which sustains and keeps us
And brings forth diverse fruits with grass and flowers bright.
Praised be my Lord for those who for Thy love forgive
And weakness bear tribulation.
Blessed those who shall in peace endure,
For by Thee, most High, shall they be crowned.
Praised be my Lord for our sister, the bodily death,
From the which no living man can flee.
Woe to them who die in mortal sin;
Blessed those who shall find themselves in Thy most holy will,
For the second death shall do them no ill.
Praise ye and bless ye my Lord, and give Him thanks,
And be subject unto Him with great humility. Amen


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