Chapter 7
At some point after we had
moved to the Welsh Mountain, Papa either had a buyer, or hunted one for the
property on Bethany Road. He had always longed for the convenience of having
electricity and there seemed to be no prospect of getting the lines in the near
future. So the home was sold and plans were made for a new house for us to use after
the term of service at the Mission.
He bought a building lot on
East Main Street in Ephrata; just east of the East End Planing Mill. He drew
plans and after New Year of 1927 he made, in the shop at the Mission, all the
window frames and sash for a new brick house. In the early spring a well was
drilled and Papa began to build; first a long shop with garages on a lower
level. As I remember it, the last few months of my junior year, Papa came along
to Ephrata with me; or rather I rode with him because he used the car while I
was in school. When school was over I continued to help building and so
acquired my first real experience in construction.
Our New House on East Main Street
By September of 1927
possession of our old home was given to the buyer and all our belongings were
moved temporarily into the shop at East Main Street. The house was not quite
finished so we also lived a few weeks in the shop. Grandpap stayed on at the
Mission as a helper and later as a guest. Some years later he became ill and
came back to our new house where he later died.
So now I lived in Ephrata
and could either walk or ride my bicycle to school. The Ephrata School Board
had just finished building a new High School building on Highland Avenue and
our class of '28 was the first to use it.
My senior year was
uneventful. I was asked to help make the frames for staging the Senior Class
Play. I was also allowed to help "back stage" at the play given in
the Grand Theater. I played that arrangement "low key" at home
because theaters and movie houses were taboo in our circles. Mamma was easily
disturbed about bad influence on the morals of her only little boy.
Landis All Dressed Up
At the Commencement Program
on May 30, 1925, also held in the Grand Theater, I was the salutatorian. I was
very timid and had little or no experience in public speaking and was sick with
dread that day; but I survived.
Right after Commencement the
whole class took a bus trip, as was then customary for the Ephrata High School
graduating class, to Washington, D. C. Our principal, Mr. Winkleblech, and a
veteran teacher, Miss Sadie K. Mohler, were chaperones. It was a four-day trip
and the last one approved by the School Board. There was considerable
misconduct in the rooming houses during our three nights in D. C. I don't think
I misbehaved!
Through the last months of
my schooling, Papa would ask, "Landis, what do you want to do after you
graduate?" I always answered, "I don't know." At last he said,
"I know what you'll do. You'll work for me. I'll round up some work and
you'll learn a trade. After that, you can do anything else you want to, but
you'll always have a trade to rely on." So that's how it happened that I
became a carpenter.
There was a rich farmer from
Hinkletown who had had two brick bungalows built on the north side of East Main
Street, a few hundred yards west of our new house. Why he did not continue with
the same builder for the next five houses I don't know, but Papa got a
contract to furnish the "carpenter labor only" for another house in
the row. They were all identical. Through the next years we built five. They are still there.
Mama and Papa at the New House
The day after I came home
from Washington, the stone wall of the basement having been built by someone
else, Papa was ready to start his part of the contract by laying the first
floor joists. He had gotten me some tools and we went together to the job. We
worked a few hours and then he asked, "What's wrong with you? Are you too
tired?" I said, "Yes, we didn't sleep much for the last three nights
in Washington." He said, "Well, go home and sleep and you can start
tomorrow." The next day I felt fine and we worked together for the next
four years until all building came to a stop because of the "Great
Depression."
Papa employed another young
man to help, but he gave me very careful instructions on each procedure. He said
to me, "I have a contract for at least two of these houses and since they
will all be identical, I want you to be in charge of the second one." He
got some other jobs and employed a few other carpenters, but the second
bungalow was in my charge. I felt very inadequate, but that house still looks
like the others.
The next years, while we
built the rest of the Burkholder bungalows, we also built two large stone
houses in Coatesville for a Mr. Pete. Lipka. We worked ten hours a day and five
on Saturdays. Those trips to Coatesville made long days. Over an hour driving
time each way.
We used the 1919 Ford and
there were usually five or six men. Also in the summer of 1931 we built a piece
to an old stone farmhouse on a dairy farm of Henry Bechtel near Spring City.
His son Amos had just married and was to live in the new part. That was the
start of a close friendship between Amos and Arvilla Bechtel and my future wife
Ada and me. By that summer I was engaged to Ada S. Horst of Hinkletown, PA.
Landis (center) with Friends and
his New Model A Ford
I was eighteen years old
when I began working for Papa and he was soon charging journeyman's wages for
me. He told me that he would give me spending money until I was twenty years
old and then he would pay me full wages and I could pay board to him. So after
my birthday in September of 1929 I began receiving my own money; 55 hours a
week at 55 cents an hour came to $30.25:a week. I was now twenty years old and
felt I needed a car of my own. By October I had saved a few hundred dollars and
Papa arranged a loan for me at the bank. On October 5, 1929 I wrote a check to
the Ephrata Motor Co., the Ford dealer, for $525,00. I had bought a new 1929
Model A Ford Roadster with a rumble seat. Since I had never driven a gearshift
car, only Model T's, I didn't want to drive my new car from the garage. I knew
well enough how to shift gears but lacked practice. So I said to the dealer,
"Would you deliver the roadster to my home on East Main Street?" He
looked a little surprised; a twenty-year-old man not taking his car along! I
put on a haughty air, just like a millionaire and said, "Just have it
delivered." After it was delivered I took it east on route 322 as far as
the Beartown hill and practiced driving. What a thrill! My own new car! I often
wish that I would have kept it. They are worth thousands of dollars now. I
junked it in 1937 for $25.00.
I never dated girls while I
was in High School, but I had begun to notice a girl, Ada Horst, who attended
the Ephrata Church. I of course had known the family for many years and one of
her brothers, who was my age, was a friend of mine. In the autumn of 1928 I had
arranged and taken her on a few dates, but discontinued because I was ashamed
to take a girl out in Papa's 1926 touring car. All the other fellows had sedans
or roadsters. The next summer my friend Peter R. Rutt, who used his father's
Model A sedan, and I dated the Horst twins one weekend; he had Katy
and I had Ada. That Sunday evening when I asked Ada for another date she said,
"No." So I made her wait another year until I tried again. By then in
1930 1 had my own roadster, and she was ready, so we started dating and in a
few weeks we were engaged.
More Fun with the Ford
In the fall of 1931 we set
our wedding date for January 7th, 1932. I was still working for Papa and making
good wages, but many people were out of work by that time because of the
depression following the "market crash" of '29.
Ada and I found four rooms
to rent in the house of a Mr. and Mrs. Frank Slick on Washington Avenue, just
across the street from where I went to school for seven years. We had two rooms
on the first floor and two rooms upstairs, with bathroom privileges only in an
emergency. I paid the first month's rent of $10.00 on November 24th, 1931. On
December the fifth I found a small cast-iron, six-plate range in Lancaster. For
that I paid twelve dollars. I bought a nice walnut gate-leg table from Aaron
Good's Used Furniture Store in Murrell for four dollars. Papa had some dealings
with a man in Lancaster who had a new and used furniture store called
"Trade-in Furniture." There Ada and I bought a new living room suite,
a new bedroom suite, two new nine by twelve rugs and a new wooden washing
machine driven with an electric motor, but with a hand wringer. This all cost
$200.00 and I paid for it on December 11th, 1931. Because my Ford was not yet
all paid, I borrowed $200.00 from my sister Mabel. From that day until about
1971, I was never completely out of debt.
Ada S. Horst and
J. Landis Weaver
On the morning of January
7th, 1932, Ada and I were married at the home, of Bishop Noah L. Landis in
Neffsville. After a reception dinner at her home et Hinkletown, we took a three
mile "Wedding Trip" from her home to our new NEST on Washington
Avenue.
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